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Waist Circumference-(<7 years of age)

Hatipoglu N, Mazicioglu MM, Poyrazoglu S, Borlu A, Horoz D, Kurtoglu S. Waist circumference percentiles among Turkish children under the age of 6 years. Eur J Pediatr 2013;172(1):59-69. (PubMed ID: 23015041)

Waist Circumference-(>7 years of age)

Hatipoglu N, Ozturk A, Mazicioglu MM, Kurtoglu S, Seyhan S, Lokoglu F. Waist circumference percentiles for 7- to 17-year-old Turkish children and adolescents. Eur J Pediatr 2008;167(4):383-9. (PubMed ID: 17487506)

Waist Circumference-USA

Sharma AK, Metzger DL, Daymont C, Hadjiyannakis S, Rodd CJ. LMS tables for waist-circumference and waist-height ratio z-scores in children aged 5-19 y in NHANES III: Association with cardio-metabolic risks. Pediatr Res 2015;78(6):723-9. (PMID: 26331767)

Unit Converter

M.B. Ranke, P.E. Mullis. Diagnostics of Endocrine Function in Children and Adolescents. 4th, revised and extended edition. Karger (2001)

Growth - CDC

2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: Methods and Development
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_11/sr11_246.pdf

Growth – Further Anthropometric Assessments

Turan S, Bereket A, Omar A, Berber M, Ozen A, Bekiroglu N. Upper segment/lower segment ratio and armspan-height difference in healthy Turkish children. Acta Paediatr 2005;94(4):407-13. (PubMed ID: 16092452)

Bundak R, Bas F, Furman A, Günöz H, Darendeliler F, Saka N, Poyrazoğlu S, Neyzi O. Sitting height and sitting height/height ratio references for Turkish children. Eur J Pediatr 2014;173(7):861-9. (PubMed ID: 24401935)

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Growth - World Health Organization (0-5 age)

WHO child growth standards: length/height-for-age, weight-for-age, weight-for-length, weight-for-height and body mass index-for-age : methods and development (2006).
who.int/childgrowth/standards/Technical_report.pdf

Growth Velocity

Kelly A, Winer KK, Kalkwarf H, Oberfield SE, Lappe J, Gilsanz V, Zemel BS. Age-based reference ranges for annual height velocity in us children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2014;99(6):2104-12. (PubMed ID: 24601728)

Baumgartner RN, Roche AF, Himes JH. Incremental growth tables: supplementary to previously published charts. Am J Clin Nutr 1986;43(5):711-22. (PubMed ID: 3706184)

Olcay Neyzi, yayınlanmamış veri

WHO child growth standards: growth velocity based on weight, length and head circumference:methods and development. (2009)

Growth - IGF1 and IGFBP3

Guven B, Can M, Mungan G, Acіkgoz S. Reference values for serum levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and IGF-binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) in the West Black Sea region of Turkey. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 2013;73(2):135-40. (PubMed ID: 23327101)

Growth – Olcay Neyzi

Neyzi O, Bundak R, Gökçay G, Günöz H, Furman A, Darendeliler F, Baş F. Reference values for weight, height, head circumference, and body mass index in Turkish children. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2015;7(4):280-93. (PubMed ID: 26777039)

Blood Pressure - Office BP

Flynn JT, Kaelber DC, Baker-Smith CM, Blowey D, Carroll AE, Daniels SR, de Ferranti SD, Dionne JM, Falkner B, Flinn SK, Gidding SS, Goodwin C, Leu MG, Powers ME, Rea C, Samuels J, Simasek M, Thaker VV, Urbina EM; SUBCOMMITTEE ON SCREENING AND MANAGEMENT OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE IN CHILDREN. Clinical practice guideline for screening and management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 2017;140(3). pii: e20171904. (PubMed ID: 28827377)

Blood Pressure - 24h ABPM

Wühl E, Witte K, Soergel M, Mehls O, Schaefer F; German Working Group on Pediatric Hypertension. Distribution of 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in children: normalized reference values and role of body dimensions. J Hypertens 2002;20(10):1995-2007. (PubMed ID: 12359978)

Flynn JT, Daniels SR, Hayman LL, Maahs DM, McCrindle BW, Mitsnefes M, Zachariah JP, Urbina EM; American Heart Association Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Obesity in Youth Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young. Update: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Hypertension 2014;63(5):1116-35. (PubMed ID: 24591341)

Bone Mineral Density

Goksen D, Darcan S, Coker M, Kose T. Bone mineral density of healthy Turkish children and adolescents. J Clin Densitom 2006-Mar;9(1):84-90. (PubMed ID: 16731436)

SYNDROMES / DISEASES

  • Prader Willi Syndrome
  • Hauffa BP, Schlippe G, Roos M, Gillessen-Kaesbach G, Gasser T. Spontaneous growth in german children and adolescents with genetically confirmed prader-willi syndrome. Acta Paediatr 2000;89(11):1302-11. (PubMed ID: 11106040)

    Butler MG, Lee J, Manzardo AM, Gold JA, Miller JL, Kimonis V, Driscoll DJ. Growth charts for non-growth hormone treated prader-willi syndrome. Pediatrics 2015;135(1):e126-35. (PubMed ID: 25489013)


  • Noonan Syndrome
  • Ranke MB, Heidemann P, Knupfer C, Enders H, Schmaltz AA, Bierich JR. Noonan syndrome: growth and clinical manifestations in 144 cases. Eur J Pediatr 1988;148(3):220-7. (PubMed ID: 3215198)

    Malaquias AC, Brasil AS, Pereira AC, Arnhold IJ, Mendonca BB, Bertola DR, Jorge AA. Growth standards of patients with noonan and noonan-like syndromes with mutations in the ras/mapk pathway. Am J Med Genet A 2012;158A(11):2700-6. (PubMed ID: 22887833 )


  • Turner Syndrome
  • Ranke MB, Stubbe P, Majewski F, Bierich JR. Spontaneous growth in Turner's syndrome. Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1988;343:22-30. (PubMed ID: 3195332)


  • Down Syndrome
  • Zemel BS, Pipan M, Stallings VA, Hall W, Schadt K, Freedman DS, Thorpe P. Growth charts for children with Down syndrome in the United States. Pediatrics 2015;136(5):e1204-11. (PubMed ID: 26504127)


  • Achondroplasia
  • Hoover-Fong J, McGready J, Schulze K, Alade AY, Scott CI. A height-for-age growth reference for children with achondroplasia: expanded applications and comparison with original reference data. Am J Med Genet A 2017;173(5):1226-1230. (PubMed ID: 28374958)

    Thyroid Volume – Newborn

    Mutlu M, Karagüzel G, Alıyazicioğlu Y, Eyüpoğlu I, Okten A, Aslan Y. Reference intervals for thyrotropin and thyroid hormones and ultrasonographic thyroid volume during the neonatal period. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012;25(2):120-4. (PubMed ID: 21410423)

    Thyroid Volume – 1 Month – 18 Years

    Aydıner Ö, Karakoç Aydıner E, Akpınar İ, Turan S, Bereket A. Normative data of thyroid volume-ultrasonographic evaluation of 422 subjects aged 0-55 years. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2015;7(2):98-101. (PubMed ID: )

    Ovarian Volumes

    Pavlik EJ, DePriest PD, Gallion HH, Ueland FR, Reedy MB, Kryscio RJ, van Nagell JR Jr. Ovarian volume related to age. Gynecol Oncol 2000;77(3):410-2. (PubMed ID: 10831351)

    Herter LD, Golendziner E, Flores JA, Becker E Jr, Spritzer PM. Ovarian and uterine sonography in healthy girls between 1 and 13 years old: correlation of findings with age and pubertal status. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002;178(6):1531-6. (PubMed ID: 12034633)

    Predicted Adult Height

    Post EM, Richman RA. A condensed table for predicting adult stature. J Pediatr 1981;98(3):440-2. (PubMed ID: 7205458)

    Roche AF, Wainer H, Thissen D. The RWT method for the prediction of adult stature. Pediatrics 1975;56(6):1027-33. (PubMed ID: 172855)

    Newborn

    Kurtoğlu S, Hatipoğlu N, Mazıcıoğlu MM, Akın MA, Çoban D, Gökoğlu S, Baştuğ O. Body weight, length and head circumference at birth in a cohort of Turkish newborns. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol 2012;4(3):132-9. (PubMed ID: 22664362)

    Fenton TR, Kim JH. A systematic review and meta-analysis to revise the Fenton growth chart for preterm infants. BMC Pediatr 2013;13:59. (PubMed ID: 23601190)

    Body Surface Area

    Costeff H. A simple empirical formula for calculating approximate surface area in children. Arch Dis Child 1966;41(220):681–683. (PubMed ID: 5927924)